After molten steel casting, stainless steel pipe fittings generally adopt the same vertical, vertical bending or arc continuous caster as carbon steel. The refined molten steel is poured into the ladle, the ladle to be poured is transferred above the tundish mouth through the rotary table, and then the molten steel is tundish through the long nozzle. The molten steel in tundish enters the mold through the submerged nozzle for forming, condensation and continuous downward movement.Application fields: chemical industry, construction industry.Custoias,The effect of different stabilizers on the stability of ferritic stainless steel during pickling in base solution was studied by means of weight loss curve and scanning electron microscope. The results show that under the experimental conditions, both complex stabilizer HF and adsorption complex stabilizer -sulfosalicylic acid can completely remove the oxide layer on the surface of stainless steel The effect of adsorbing complex stabilizer -sulfosalicylic acid is obviously better than that of complex stabilizer HF in the stability effect and the flatness of the research results on the properties and microstructure of stainless steel surface s stainless steel pipe after pickling. The deformation behavior at high temperature at ℃ and strain rate of . ~ s-. The rheological stress curve is drawn according to the compression experimental data; based on Arrhenius relationship and considering the strain Factor, an improved constitutive equation coupled with strain factor is established; combined with optical microscope (OM) The characteristics of microstructure during material deformation are observed; the dynamic recrystallization critical strain of L stainless steel is determined according to the work hardening rate flow stress curve,CustoiasNational standard for stainless steel pipe, and the dynamic recrystallization volume fraction model is established based on the s stainless steel pipe equation. The results show that in the process of thermal deformation of s stainless steel pipe, the flow stress corresponding to lower temperature and faster strain rate is also large; the coupling of stress variable factors The correlation coefficient between the rheological stress of the constitutive model s stainless steel tube and the experimental value is . , and the average relative error is only %. The model can better predict the deformation resistance of L stainless steel during thermal deformation. The dynamic recrystallization behavior of s stainless steel tube is easy to occur under the processing conditions of high temperature and low speed, and its dynamic recrystallization volume fraction and strain change in S shape. The value obtained by the model is consistent with the experimental data The volume fraction of dynamic recrystallization of s stainless steel tube during hot working can be well. Dense palladium membrane was prepared on porous stainless steel substrate with pore size of & mu; m by electroplating and the combination of the two. The palladium membrane on the surface of porous stainless steel was characterized by seeds and XRD. The results show that the pretreatment is completed with . GL PdCl solution After electroless plating of porous stainless steel, and then electroplating with palladium ammonia solution with palladium content of GL, the palladium membrane with pure composition can be prepared. At this time, the surface of palladium membraneSection shape stainless steel pipe can be divided into round pipe and special-shaped pipe according to the section shape. Special shaped tubes include rectangular tubes, rhombic tubes, elliptical tubes, hexagonal tubes octagonal tubes and various cross-section asymmetric tubes. Special shaped pipe is widely used in various structural parts, tools and mechanical parts. Compared with circular pipe, special-shaped pipe generally has large moment of inertia and section modulus, and has large bending and torsion resistance, which can greatly reduce the structural weight and save steel.Barreiro,All steel with openings at both ends and hollow sections, and with a large ratio of length to section perimeter, can be called steel pipe. When the ratio of length to section perimeter is small, it can be called pipe section or tubular fittings, which belong to the category of pipe products.Shape, stress, temperature and metal flow of forgings and dies. Results the multi-step upsetting extrusion process under high temperature can make the end of steel pipe meet the forming requirements. Conclusion the plastic forming process of steel pipe end is feasible, which has important reference significance for the improvement of pipe connection mode of railway freight car braking system.Application field: tubular boiler for pipeline in harsh seabed environment product description: ultra (ultra) critical unit is the basis of modernization of power generation equipment and energy conservation and emission reduction. Among the important pressure parts of ultra (supercritical) boiler, superheater and reheater are the parts with high working temperature and bad working environment. Previously, all such materials used in China were imported from abroad, while only steel material manufacturers in the world have limited capacity. Such materials have a large gap, expensive import prices, difficult procurement and short supply,Custoias304 stainless steel pipe thickness, which seriously affected the production of ultra supercritical boilers and the development of electric energy in China. At present, China's demand for utility boiler tubes is about tons, and with the continuous improvement of ultra (supercritical) power generation technology, the demand is expanding. Several large domestic enterprises have invested a lot of human and financial resources in the R & D and production of such products, and have made considerable achievements. On the one hand, but also brought considerable economic benefits to enterprises.

Only soluble paper or the combination of soluble paper and blocking plate is used for blocking ventilation protection (i.e. solid core welding wire + TIG + water-soluble paper)　　— Cheap model (British and American), usually used as automobile exhaust pipe, is ferritic stainless steel (chromium steel).Corrosion resistance of decorative stainless steel pipe the price of different series of stainless steel materials varies greatly. The corrosion resistance of more economical materials can not meet the higher application requirements, and the improvement of corrosion resistance of stainless steel materials by simple chemical passivation is limited. On the other hand, the traditional passivation treatment containing chromium salt has been gradually eliminated, and the passivation treatment of stainless steel has turned to the direction of environmental friendliness. Recently, citric acid passivation and silicon treatment on stainless steel surface have become a new research direction. The former has environmental protection characteristics because its passivation solution component does not contain chromium salt. The latter has found that silicon coupling agent is chemically adsorbed on the metal surface to form a protective silicon film with cross-linked network structure. The length of discoloration time of samples after different surface treatments was compared by blue dot method, the corrosion rate of samples after different surface treatments was distinguished by brine immersion test, and the salt spray resistance of samples after different surface treatments was distinguished by neutral salt spray test, The differences of pitting corrosion resistance and resistance to corrosive medium of samples after different surface treatment were compared by electrochemical test. The film thickness of silicon film was indirectly characterized by film weight test, and scanning electron microscope, energy spectrometer, X-ray diffraction X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy characterized the surface films of different surface treated samples, and analyzed the structural composition and corrosion resistance mechanism of different films. Professional stainless steel plate, stainless steel coil,CustoiasStainless steel neck flange, stainless steel belt, high price, service, on-site settlement, honest management! At present, there are few studies on the combination of citric acid passivation and silicon treatment of stainless steel. Therefore this paper studies the difference of corrosion resistance of martensitic stainless steel Cr chemical passivation, silicon treatment and the combination of citric acid passivation and acid silicon system treatment, and discusses the corrosion resistance mechanism of different films on its surface, which can provide reference for the new direction of stainless steel surface treatment, It has certain practical guiding significance. The corrosion resistance and mechanism of chemical passivation, silicon treatment and composite treatment of martensitic stainless steel were studied in this paper. The comprehensive comparison of the research results shows that the corrosion resistance of stainless steel treated with different surface treatments is different. The corrosion resistance of the sample treated with silicon alone is better than that treated with traditional dichromate passivation. The corrosion resistance of the composite treated sample treated with citric acid passivation and acid silicon system is further enhanced than that treated with acid silicon system alone. The composite treatment of citric acid passivation and acid silicon system treatment has excellent corrosion resistance and environmental protection characteristics, and is expected to replace the traditional dichromate passivation treatment. According to the film weight test results, the surface silicon film weight of the composite treated sample after citric acid passivation and acid silicon system treatment is lower than that of the sample after acid silicon system treatment alone, indicating that the excellent corrosion resistance of the composite film not only depends on the surface silicon film,Stainless steel has two classifications: one is divided into chromium stainless steel and chromium nickel stainless steel according to the characteristics of alloy elements; The other is divided into m stainless steel, f stainless steel, a stainless steel and A-F duplex stainless steel according to the microstructure of steel in normalized state.Stainless steel grade group Series & mdash; Chromium nickel manganese austenitic stainless steel series & mdash; Chromium nickel austenitic stainless steel model & mdash; Good ductility, used for molding products. It can also be machined to harden rapidly. Good weldability. The wear resistance and fatigue strength are better than those of stainless steel.After that, the second widely used steel is mainly used in food industry, pharmaceutical industry and surgical equipment. Adding molybdenum makes it obtain a special corrosion-resistant structure. Because it has better chloride corrosion resistance than stainless steel pipe, it is also used as & ldquo; marine steel & rdquo;. SS is usually used in nuclear fuel recovery devices. Grade stainless steel Steel pipes usually also meet this application level.

The selection of pipes and fittings for welding data preparation shall be based on the quality elements of the application environment, and the commodities of corresponding grades shall be selected to ensure the weld metal structure and machine function.Quotation sheet,When the stainless steel fixed port is welded it will be difficult to ventilate on both sides of the weld. At this time, how to ensure the argon filling protection on the inner side of the weld has become a difficult problem. For a long time, the reasonable price and perfect service of all kinds of stainless steel plates, stainless steel coils, stainless steel belts and stainless steel pipes have been recognized by the majority of customers. In the actual construction on site, we use two welding joints The above problems were successfully solved by plugging with water-soluble paper on the side, ventilation from the weld center and sealing with adhesive tape on the outside (see Table ).Chinese brand cold rolled non oriented silicon steel strip (sheet) means: DW + times of iron loss value (at the frequency of Hz, the magnetic induction peak with sinusoidal waveform is the unit weight iron loss value of t) + times of thickness value. For example, dw- represents cold-rolled non oriented silicon steel with iron loss value of W / kg and thickness of .mm. Now the new model is W.The accumulation of organic impurities caused by decomposition products and the pollution of some other metal impurities. There is no turnover of long-term stainless steel plate, stainless steel belt and stainless steel pipe to avoid price difference. The price is % higher than the market price! The price of more than one ton is higher! So that the nickel bath can not get the ideal bright nickel coating, it is necessary to carry out large-scale treatment. In the solution of bright nickel plating on stainless steel pipe, the brightener has developed rapidly and has many varieties. To sum up, the development of brighteners has experienced four generations. Instead of the original product saccharin and butynediol can be plated with bright nickel with high flatness. Its application flourished in the s and s. It seems that due to the instability of butynediol in the nickel plating bath, short service life and rapid accumulation of organic impurities, the nickel bath needs to be treated frequently. Therefore, epoxy chloropropyl or epoxy is branched with butynediol to synthesize the second-generation nickel plating brightener, such as b brightener. The situation has improved. Be and retain alkynyl. Later, pyridinyl is polymerized to form the third-generation product, Faster light output, which has developed to the fourth generation of products. It has less use, faster light output speed and longer treatment cycle. According to the connection and rolling process, stainless steel pipes with deep plating capacity mainly include hot-rolled, hot-rolled and cold drawn (rolled) stainless steel pipes. According to the difference of metallographic structure of stainless steel, it mainly includes semi Ferritic and semi martensitic stainless steel pipe, martensitic stainless steel pipe, austenitic stainless steel pipe, austenitic ferritic stainless steel pipe, etc.Custoias,Therefore, the field with high utilization rate of stainless steel with high competitiveness and comprehensive quality will also be an important part of the plan.The numbering rules adopt element symbols; Pinyin, open hearth steel: p; Boiling steel: F; Killed steel: B; Class a steel: a; T: special GCr: ball.The bright nickel layer on the stainless steel pipe is a silver white metal with slight yellow light. Its hardness is higher than that of copper zinc, tin, cadmium, gold and silver, but lower than that of chromium and rhodium. Bright nickel has high chemical stability in air and good stability to alkali. Using Brightener on stainless steel pipe, bright nickel can be directly plated without polishing, so as to improve the hardness, wear resistance and leveling of the surface, make the appearance of stainless steel pipe consistent with other nickel plated parts and avoid the corrosion of potential difference between stainless steel pipe and other bright nickel. After using bright nickel solution for a period of time, due to the of brightener